Oxford Sensors Ltd
Unit 11, Arena 14
Bicester Park
Charbridge Lane, Bicester
Oxfordshire, OX26 4SS
United Kingdom
© 2024 Oxford Sensor Systems Ltd
ArcView Camera System
The ArcView System Overview
The
ArcView
camera
incorporates
a
Laser
stripe
projector,
a
video
camera
and
a
video
crosshair
generator.
The
combination
of
these
three
components
on
the
resulting
video
image
provides
the
operator
with
the
ability
to
remotely
control
both
horizontal
and
vertical
positions
of
the
welding
head
from observing the image on the video monitor.
The
ArcView
system
allows
the
operator
to
maintain
the
ideal
welding
position and to monitor and correct stickout errors.
The
ArcView
camera
is
mounted
close
to
the
weld
torch,
and
is
oriented
to
look just ahead of the weld surface in the direction of travel during welding.
Horizontal Position Control
The
ArcView
camera
should
be
mounted
so
that
the
weld
seam
is
located
roughly in the centre of the screen.
With
the
tip
of
the
weld
torch
in
the
correct
position
for
welding,
the
horizontal
crosshair
should
be
adjusted
to
align
with
the
laser
stripe
so
that
the
height
can
be
maintained
during
welding.
Similarly
the
vertical
crosshair
should
be
positioned
in
the
centre
of
the
weld
joint
so
that
ideal
horizontal
weld torch position can be maintained throughout the weld.
By
keeping
the
Laser
Crosshair
perfectly
aligned
with
the
video
crosshair
within
the
weld
joint,
the
position
of
the
welding
torch
relative
to
the
weld
joint
is
kept
constant
and
the
operator
can
be
confident
that
the
electrode
is
in
the
correct
part
of
the
joint
and
that
the
stickout
is
also
correct.
This
is
why
it
is
important
to
setup
the
crosshair
positions
when
the
torch
is
already
in the ideal position for welding.
Height Control - Principal of Triangulation
During
the
normal
welding
procedure,
the
ArcView
camera
projects
a
laser
stripe
onto
the
surface.
The
laser
stripe
is
projected
down
at
an
angle
from
the
camera integrated into the sensor.
Because
the
laser
stripe
is
projected
at
an
angle
relative
to
the
camera
position
this
means
that
if
the
workpiece
moves
closer
to
the
camera,
then
the
observed
position of the laser stripe on the workpiece moves up.
If
the
workpiece
moves
further
away
from
the
camera,
then
the
position
of
the
Laser
stripe
on
the
surface
will
appear
to
move
down.
The
operator
should
adjust
the
vertical
slide
position
to
correct
for
this
change
moving
the
slide
up
to
bring
the
Laser
stripe
back
to
its
original
position
in
line
with
the
horizontal
crosshair
line.
Similarly,
if
the
workpiece
moves
closer
to
the
camera,
then
the
laser
cross
will
appear
to
move
up
in
the
video
display,
and
the
operator
should
then jog the vertical slide down to correct.
The
ArcView
Camera
must
be
mounted
in
front
of
the
weld
torch
so
that
it
views
the
joint
before
it
is
welded.
The
correct
weld
torch
position
is
then
achieved
by
keeping
the
distance
from
the
weld
torch
to
the
workpiece
maintained
throughout
the
weld,
and
keeping
the
torch
in
the
centre
of
the
joint.
When
the
welding
torch
is
correctly
positioned
over
the
workpiece,
the
profile
of
the
weld
joint
should
appear
central
in
both
horizontal
and
vertical
crosshair
positions on the display screen.
The
ArcView
camera
is
set
at
its
optimum
focus
for
camera
and
laser
at
the
centre
position
of
the
video
display,
so
their
mountings
should
be
adjusted
to
achieve this.
Correct Height. Horizontal crosshair lines up with horizontal Laser line
Laser
line
is
above
the
vertical
crosshair.
The
operator
must
correct
the
position
by moving Down.
In
first
image
shows
both
the
laser
crosshair
and
the
video
crosshair
are
centred
on
the
screen.
This
is
the
reference
or
‘home’
position
for
maintaining
the
torch
over
the
seam,
and
represents
the
ideal
torch
position.
Throughout
the
weld,
the
operator
must
adjust
the
horizontal
and
vertical
slide
position
to
maintain
this
ideal
setup.
In
this
way
the
weld
torch
is
kept
in
the
ideal
position
throughout the weld.
In
first
image
shows
both
the
laser
crosshair
and
the
video
crosshair
are
centred
on
the
screen.
This
is
the
reference
or
‘home’
position
for
maintaining
the
torch
over
the
seam,
and
represents
the
ideal
torch
position.
Throughout
the
weld,
the
operator
must
adjust
the
horizontal
and
vertical
slide
position
to
maintain
this
ideal
setup.
In
this
way
the
weld
torch
is
kept
in
the
ideal
position
throughout
the weld.
The
second
image
illustrates
how
the
display
would
look
if
the
weld
part
had
moved
to
the
Left.
The
vertical
crosshair
is
no
longer
in
the
centre
of
the
weld
joint.
The
operator
should
correct
by
moving
the
horizontal
slide
left
to
return
the
vertical
video
crosshair
to
the
centre of the weld joint.
The
third
image
illustrates
how
the
display
would
look
if
the
weld
part
had
moved
right.
The
operator
should
compensate
by
moving
the
vertical
slide
right
to
return
the
horizontal
laser stripe to the centre of the video crosshair.